Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol
About Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol
Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol is used to treat dry cough. In addition to this, it also helps to treat allergic symptoms like watery eyes, runny nose, sneezing, and throat irritation. Coughing is a reflex action that helps to clear any foreign irritant or mucus in the throat. Mostly, a cough lasts for a short time (two to three weeks), so it is acute. But sometimes, if it is persistent for more than eight weeks, it can lead to chronic cough. Dry cough refers to a cough where there is no mucus or secretion along with the cough.
Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol is composed of four medicines, namely, dextromethorphan, cetirizine, phenylephrine, and ambroxol. Dextromethorphan works by blocking the cough receptor present in the brain, which is known to cause cough. Cetirizine is an antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. Phenylephrine helps in shrinking the blood vessels in the nasal passage, thereby reducing stuffy nose. Ambroxol helps in dry cough by providing a mild local anaesthetic effect that soothes throat irritation and reduces inflammation in the airways.
The doctor will recommend how often you should take Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol based on your medical condition. The common side effects of Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol include upset stomach, dizziness, headache, diarrhea, nausea, dry mouth, and fatigue. Most of these side effects resolve gradually over time on their own. However, consult the doctor if you experience these symptoms persistently.
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning for pregnancy, or breastfeeding. Consumption of alcohol is not recommended as it may lead to excessive drowsiness and sleepiness. Inform your doctor if you have taken MAO inhibitors (antidepressant medication like Phenelzine, Isocarboxazid, Selegiline, and Tranylcypromine) in the last 14 days. Let your doctor know if you are taking any other medications and have other pre-existing medical conditions to prevent unwanted side effects.
Uses of Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol
Medicinal Benefits
Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol is primarily used to treat dry cough, which is composed of four medicines, namely, dextromethorphan (cough suppressant), cetirizine (antihistamine/antiallergic), phenylephrine (decongestant), and ambroxol (mucolytic agent). Dextromethorphan works by blocking the cough receptor present in the brain, which is known to cause cough. Cetirizine is an antihistamine (antiallergic drug) that blocks the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It helps relieve allergy symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, swelling, itching, stiffness or congestion. Phenylephrine shrinks the blood vessels in the nasal passage, thereby reducing a stuffy nose. Ambroxol relieves dry cough by calming the throat and airways and clearing out irritants.
Directions for Use
- Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol can be taken with or without food or as advised by your doctor.
- Follow your doctor’s instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication.
- Swallow Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol as a whole with a glass of water.
- Do not chew, crush or break it.
Storage
Side Effects of Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol
- Upset stomach
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Diarrhoea
- Nausea
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
Drug Warnings
Let your doctor know if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, as dose adjustments may be needed. Seek medical advice if you have difficulty passing urine due to spinal cord issues, prostate conditions, or bladder problems. If you have epilepsy or a risk of seizures, consult your doctor before use. If you are scheduled for allergy testing, ask your doctor whether to stop taking this medicine in advance, as it may affect test results. Inform your doctor if you are currently taking or have recently stopped taking monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors such as isocarboxazid, phenelzine, selegiline, or tranylcypromine. Additionally, let your doctor know if you have phenylketonuria, breathing problems (such as asthma, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis), heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, thyroid disorders, an enlarged prostate, or any drug allergies. Do not consume alcohol, as it may cause unpleasant side effects.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol may interact with muscle relaxants (Baclofen), HIV medications (darunavir, ritonavir, saquinavir), sedative-hypnotics (zolpidem), anticonvulsants (fosphenytoin, valproic acid), antiemetic drugs (ondansetron), antidepressants (escitalopram, doxepin, duloxetine), and MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine).
Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid consumption of alcohol as it may cause interactions and lead to unpleasant side effects.
Drug-Disease Interactions: If you have liver problems, kidney problems, heart disease, diabetes, urinary retention (due to spinal cord issues, prostate conditions, or bladder problems), epilepsy, phenylketonuria (PKU), breathing problems, high blood pressure (hypertension), thyroid disorders, benign prostatic hyperplasia - BPH, or other drug allergies, inform your doctor.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeIt is recommended to avoid consumption of alcohol with Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol as it may increase drowsiness. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol.
Pregnancy
consult your doctorThe safety of Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol in pregnant women is unknown. Therefore, consult a doctor if you are pregnant. The doctor may prescribe this medication only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
consult your doctorThe safety of Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol in breastfeeding mothers is unknown. Therefore, consult a doctor if you are breastfeeding. The doctor may prescribe this medication only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Driving
unsafeDextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol may cause drowsiness in some individuals. Therefore, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery unless you are fully alert.
Liver
cautionTake Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol with caution, especially if you have a history of liver disease. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Kidney
cautionTake Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney disease. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Children
unsafeDextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol is not recommended for children below 12 years of age as the safety and efficacy are not established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Wash your hands with soap and water regularly to prevent the spread of germs.
- To improve overall health, eat plenty of foods rich in good bacteria, like yoghurt.
- Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration.
- Gargle with salt water for relief from sore throat.
- Drink warm broths or soups to soothe the throat.
- Do not smoke, as it might worsen your symptoms.
- Avoid alcohol consumption with Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol as it may cause unpleasant side effects.
Special Advise
- Do not take Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol if you have taken an MAO inhibitor (antidepressant medication) in the past 14 days.
- Please inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before starting Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption, as it may further worsen your condition.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Dry Cough: It is a reflex action that helps to clear any foreign irritant or mucus in the throat. Mostly cough lasts for a short time (two to three weeks), so it is acute. But sometimes, if it is persistent for more than eight weeks, it can lead to chronic cough. If the cough is accompanied by blood or barking cough, this could be serious and require medical attention.
Allergies: This is a condition that occurs when allergy-causing agents known as 'allergens' attack our body, thereby causing symptoms like redness, stuffy nose, watery eyes, excess mucus formation, airway irritation, and itchy and watery nasal passage/throat. During the allergic condition, our body secretes many chemical messengers called 'histamines,' which cause all these symptoms. Various chemicals, air pollutants, dust, pollen grains of plants, pet dander, hair, and various medicines can cause allergies.
FAQs
Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol is used to treat dry cough. In addition to this, it also helps to treat allergic symptoms like watery eyes, runny nose, sneezing, and throat irritation. Coughing is a reflex action that helps to clear any foreign irritant or mucus in the throat.
Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol is composed of four medicines, namely, dextromethorphan (cough suppressant), cetirizine (antihistamine/antiallergic), phenylephrine (decongestant), and ambroxol (mucolytic agent). Dextromethorphan works by blocking the cough receptor present in the brain, which is known to cause cough. Cetirizine is an antihistamine (antiallergic drug) that blocks the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It helps relieve allergy symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, swelling, itching, stiffness or congestion. Phenylephrine shrinks the blood vessels in the nasal passage, reducing stuffy nose. Ambroxol relieves dry cough by calming the throat and airways and clearing irritants.
It is not recommended to take Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol along with any antidepressant medication, as it contains dextromethorphan and phenylephrine, which may cause unpleasant side effects or any drug interactions. Also, Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol should be taken at least 14 days after your last dose of anti-depressants, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO).
No, you are not recommended to stop taking Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol without consulting your doctor, as it may worsen the condition or cause recurring symptoms. Therefore, take Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol, please consult your doctor.
Yes, Dextromethorphan+cetirizine+phenylephrine+ambroxol may cause drowsiness. Therefore, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery unless you are fully alert.
