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Nature of Conditions:
- Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease with scar tissue replacing normal liver tissue.
- Portal hypertension is increased blood pressure in the portal vein due to liver damage.
Treatment Goals:
- No complete cure exists for cirrhosis once significant scarring occurs.
- Focus on managing symptoms, preventing complications, and slowing disease progression.
Management Options:
- Medications to reduce portal pressure.
- Lifestyle changes: avoid alcohol, manage diet, monitor for complications.
Advanced Treatments:
- Liver transplantation may be considered if liver function deteriorates significantly.
This approach emphasizes ongoing management rather than a definitive cure.
