Timolol+travoprost
About Timolol+travoprost
Timolol+travoprost is used for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Glaucoma is a condition that causes damage to the optic nerve (necessary for optimal vision). Ocular hypertension is an increase in ocular pressure caused by inadequate aqueous humor outflow (fluid in the eye that maintains normal pressure by its continuous flow).
Timolol+travoprost contains Travoprost and Timolol. Travoprost increases the drainage of aqueous humour (fluid in the eye) from the eye and reduces increased eye pressure. Timolol works by decreasing the production of fluid in the eye.
The most common side effects of Timolol+travoprost include decreased visual acuity, eye discomfort, foreign body sensation, pain and pruritus (itching) in some situations. The majority of side effects do not require medical treatment and fade away with time. However, if the side effects persist, consult your doctor.
Instil Timolol+travoprost as advised by your doctor. It is advised not to use more than the prescribed amount of medicine. Timolol+travoprost is for ophthalmic use only. Do not ingest. Avoid touching the tip of the dropper to prevent contamination.
Inform your doctor if you are allergic to Travoprost or any ingredients present in the Timolol+travoprost. It is recommended not to take Timolol+travoprost if you are a pregnant or nursing mother without first consulting your doctor. If you are using more than one ophthalmic medicine, give each one (drug) at least a ten-minute gap. Do not take any other eye medication with Timolol+travoprost, without consulting your doctor.
Uses of Timolol+travoprost
Medicinal Benefits
- Timolol+travoprost is a combination drug containing 'ophthalmic medication,' used to treat raised /increased pressure in the eye.
- It contains Travoprost (prostaglandin analog) and Timolol (beta-blocker), primarily used in treating ocular hypertension (high pressure of the eye).
- If the pressure is too high, it can also lead to loss of sight. Travoprost works by increasing the drainage of aqueous humor (fluid in the eye) from the eye, whereas, timolol works by decreasing the production of fluid in the eye.
- Increased pressure, if left untreated, it may lead to an illness called glaucoma.
Directions for Use
- Recommended to instil 1 drop in the affected eye, once or twice a day or as advised by your doctor.
- Tilt the head back, pull down the lower eyelid, and squeeze the prescribed number of drops. Close your eyes for 1-2 minutes.
- Do not touch the container tip to the eye, eyelids, or surrounding areas to prevent contamination.
- Timolol+travoprost is only for ophthalmic use.
Storage
Side Effects of Timolol+travoprost
- Eye pain
- Darkening of eyelashes
- Stinging sensation
- Irritation
- Foreign body sensation
- Change in color of the iris
- Itching
- Burning sensation in the eye
Drug Warnings
- Do not take Timolol+travoprost if you are allergic or hypersensitive to Timolol+travoprost, other antibiotics, beta-blockers, sulfa drugs.
- Inform your doctor about all the prescription and non-prescription medications you are taking, especially eye medications, products that contain aspirin and vitamins.
- If you have a kidney or liver problem, diabetes, overactivity of the thyroid gland, or macular edema, inform your doctor before using; as dose adjustment may be required.
- Wash your hands properly before using Timolol+travoprost to avoid any infection.
- Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking any other medication.
- It is advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery after using this medicine, as it may cause blurred vision and may affect your ability to drive.
- To prevent contamination, avoid touching the tip of the container to any surface. Replace the cap after use.
- Go for regular eye checkups that help the doctor know whether the medicine is working properly or not.
- Apply the Timolol+travoprost in the affected eye as directed by the doctor, and don't increase the dose or use it more often to get the results faster.
- Always remove the contact lenses before using Timolol+travoprost, as there is a preservative in Timolol+travoprost that can be absorbed by the contact lenses.
- It is better to wait for a minimum of 15 minutes after applying this drug before putting lenses back in.
- Do not rinse and use the dropper; instead, replace the dropper after every use.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Timolol+travoprost is known to interact with blood pressure lowering medicines (atenolol, nifedipine, verapamil), heart medicine (quinidine), medicines to treat diabetes (metformin, glibenclamide), medicines to treat depression (fluoxetine and paroxetine), other prostaglandins ophthalmic medications (latanoprost, tafluprost, unoprostone).
Drug-Food Interaction: Timolol+travoprost is known to interact with alcohol and other multivitamins you are taking.
Drug-Disease Interaction: Timolol+travoprost is known to interact if you have coronary heart disease, heart failure, low blood pressure, breathing problems (asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), Raynaud’s syndrome (poor blood circulation disease), overactivity of the thyroid gland, diabetes, liver or kidney problems, macular edema (swelling of retina).
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionAlcohol is not known to cause any unpleasant side effects if taken along with Timolol+travoprost. But intake of alcohol with Timolol+travoprost may damage your liver. So intake of Timolol+travoprost should be avoided with Timolol+travoprost.
Pregnancy
unsafeTimolol+travoprost is a pregnancy Category C medicine. It may affect pregnant women or the fetus. Hence, the intake of Timolol+travoprost should be avoided if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant as it may harm the baby.
Breast Feeding
consult your doctorTimolol+travoprost is excreted in human milk. But the amount of Timolol+travoprost absorbed by the nursing infant is unknown. So, it should not be taken while breastfeeding.
Driving
unsafeTimolol+travoprost is known to cause blurry vision, so driving or operating any machinery which requires concentration should be avoided.
Liver
cautionTimolol+travoprost to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of liver disease. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.
Kidney
cautionTimolol+travoprost to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney disease. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.
Children
unsafeTimolol+travoprost is not recommended for children below the age of 18 years.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Avoid alcoholic beverages with Timolol+travoprost as it can make you dehydrated and affect the eye's pressure.
- Visit an optician regularly to monitor your eye pressure.
- Try to include heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acid-containing foods in your daily diet. You can also use low-fat cooking oil like olive oil, soybean oil, canola oil, and coconut oil.
- A diet including green and leafy vegetables and fruits helps to lower eye pressure.
- Do regular moderate exercise and appropriate rest is important for illness.
- Fruits and vegetables which contain Vitamin A and C help to improve vision and recover from the disease.
Special Advise
- Remove your contact lenses before using Timolol+travoprost to avoid any unpleasant side effect.
- Do not use two eye drops together. Try to maintain a gap of at least 10-15 minutes between the two eye drops.
- Travoprost may be absorbed through the skin. If any of the medicine comes into contact with the skin then it should be washed off straight away.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Glaucoma: It is an eye disease in which the optic nerve is damaged. This damage is often caused by abnormally high pressure in your eye. If not treated, it can lead to loss of vision. It is a major cause of blindness in people who are above the age of 60 years.
Ocular hypertension: It is a condition in which the pressure of the eye is higher than normal as a result of poor drainage of the aqueous humor (fluid inside the eye). Essentially, this means that too much fluid enters the eye without being drained, causing high amounts of pressure to build up. The increased pressure can be due to certain other diseases, an injury, or an adverse effect of certain medications. If left untreated, it can lead to optic nerve damage and permanent vision loss.
FAQs
Timolol+travoprost is used to reduce pressure in the eye in glaucoma and ocular hypertension patients.
Timolol+travoprost is a combination drug containing ophthalmic medication, used to treat raised/increased pressure in the eye. Travoprost works by increasing the drainage of aqueous humor (fluid in the eye) from the eye and reducing eye pressure. Timolol works by decreasing the production of fluid in the eye. Collectively, both of them reduce the increased eye pressure.
Timolol+travoprost contains a preservative named benzalkonium chloride, which may be absorbed by the contact lenses and change the color of contact lenses. So, please remove your lenses before putting Timolol+travoprost, and you can wear it 15 minutes after using Timolol+travoprost.
No, Timolol+travoprost should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by the doctor. If you take it in more than the recommended dose, it might cause unpleasant side effects. If you think your symptoms are not improving, please consult your doctor.
Do not stop using Timolol+travoprost without talking to your doctor. If you suddenly stop using Timolol+travoprost, you may experience increased eye pressure. It can also lead to loss of sight. Your doctor will probably decrease your dose gradually depending upon your disease condition.
Yes, Timolol+travoprost is known to cause eye irritation as it contains benzalkonium chloride as a preservative. If you have dry eyes or any cornea disorder, please your doctor before using Timolol+travoprost as a dose adjustment may be required.
No, Timolol+travoprost should not be used simultaneously with other eye medications. At least, a gap of 10-15 minutes should be there between using two eye medications.
The most common side effects of Timolol+travoprost are eye pain, darkening of eyelashes, stinging sensation, irritation, foreign body sensation, change in the iris's colour, itching, and burning sensation in the eye. If the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.
Timolol+travoprost should be used for as long as it has been prescribed by the doctor. The doctor will determine the duration of the treatment based on your condition.
Timolol+travoprost may cause blurry vision, so driving or operating any machinery which requires alterness should be avoided.
