When Vitiligo is in the active stage, the main goal is to stop new patches from appearing and then help the skin regain colour. Doctors usually start with medicated creams such as topical steroids or non-steroid creams (like calcineurin inhibitors) to calm the skin's immune response and slow the spread. In some cases, a short course of oral medicines may be given to control rapid progression. Light therapy (phototherapy) is also very effective when done regularly under supervision, as it helps stimulate pigment cells to return. Along with treatment, it is important to protect your skin from sunburn by using sunscreen, avoiding skin injury or friction (as new patches can form at those sites), and managing stress, which can sometimes worsen the condition. Since active vitiligo can change over time, regular follow-up with a dermatologist is important so treatment can be adjusted based on how your skin responds. Early and consistent treatment gives better chances of controlling the condition and improving skin colour.