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Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is used to treat bacterial infections. It contains Cefprozil which works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria. Sometimes, this medicine may cause side effects such as stomach pain, dizziness, diarrhoea, nausea, and vomiting. Inform the doctor if you are giving any other medications to your child, or if they have any pre-existing medical conditions.

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Composition :

CEFPROZIL-250MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About Refzil O 250 mg Suspension

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension belongs to a class of medications called ‘Antibiotics’ used to treat bacterial infections. It is used in the treatment of various bacterial infections such as pharyngitis (sore throat), tonsillitis (swollen tonsils), otitis media (middle ear infection), sinusitis (sinus infection), bronchitis (inflammation of the bronchi or lower respiratory tract infection) and skin infections. Bacterial infections are caused due to the multiplication of harmful bacteria inside or on the body. These harmful bacteria produce toxins that can damage tissues and make you sick. Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is ineffective against viral infections, such as the common cold or flu.

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension contains ‘Cefprozil’, which is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It has bactericidal action (kills bacteria). It works by preventing the formation of the cell wall (the outer protective layer of bacteria, which is essential for its survival) by preventing protein synthesis. Thus, it helps treat and prevent the spread of infections.

You should give Refzil O 250 mg Suspension to your child exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The common side-effects of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension are nausea, diarrhoea, diaper rash, and vaginal itching or discharge. It may also cause abnormal liver function tests and decreased blood cell (WBC) count. These side effects usually don't require medical attention. Inform your doctor immediately if any of these side effects persist or get worse.

It is not recommended to give Refzil O 250 mg Suspension if your child is allergic to any antibiotics, including penicillin and cephalosporin antibiotics. Before giving Refzil O 250 mg Suspension, inform your doctor if your child has intestinal problems such as colitis (inflammation of the intestine) and kidney diseases. Do not give Refzil O 250 mg Suspension to your child on your own, as self-medication may lead to antibiotic resistance in which antibiotics fail to act against specific bacterial infection. Refzil O 250 mg Suspension should be used with caution in children by consulting a doctor.

Uses of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is used to treat Bacterial infections. The detailed uses of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension are as follows:<br/>• Treatment of Bacterial Infections: Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is used to treat various bacterial infections.<br/>• Respiratory Tract Infections: Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is effective against sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia, helping clear infections in the lungs and airways.<br/>• Ear and Throat Infections: Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is used to treat middle ear infections (otitis media), strep throat, and tonsillitis.<br/>• Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Refzil O 250 mg Suspension helps treat cellulitis and other bacterial skin infections, preventing the spread of harmful bacteria.<br/>

Directions for Use

• Refzil O 250 mg Suspension can be given with or without food. • Follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dosage and duration of the medication. • For powder for suspensions, reconstitute the powder with distilled  water as per the labelled instructions. • Administer the advised dose to the child using the measuring cup/measuring spoon/dropper. • Avoid using regular household spoons, as they may not measure the dose correctly. Shake well before use.

Medicinal Benefits

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension contains ‘Cefprozil’, which is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It acts by disrupting the formation of the cell wall (outer layer), which is essential for bacteria’s survival, thereby killing the bacteria. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and acts against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It can effectively treat bacterial infections such as pharyngitis (sore throat), tonsillitis (swollen tonsils), otitis media (middle ear infection), sinusitis (sinus infection), bronchitis (inflammation of the bronchi or lower respiratory tract infection), and skin infections.

How Refzil O 250 mg Suspension Works

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension contains Cefprozil, a cephalosporin antibiotic with bactericidal action (kills bacteria). It works by inhibiting the formation of the bacterial cell wall, an essential protective layer for their survival, and blocking protein synthesis. This helps treat infections and prevents the spread of infection.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight.• Keep Refzil O 250 mg Suspension out of the sight and reach of children.• Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

What if I have taken an overdose of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension

Do not give your child more than the recommended dose, as this may result in an overdose, which can cause seizures. If an overdose is suspected, seek medical attention immediately. Keep Refzil O 250 mg Suspension out of sight and reach of children.

Drug Warnings

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension should be used with caution in children with kidney diseases. Do not give Refzil O 250 mg Suspension to your child on your own, as self-medication may lead to antibiotic resistance in which antibiotics fail to act against specific bacterial infections. Your child may experience ‘Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea (CDAD)’ after using Refzil O 250 mg Suspension. So, please undergo an examination to rule out CDAD's chances if they experience diarrhoea following the use of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension. Do not give Refzil O 250 mg Suspension to your child for prolonged periods than recommended by your doctor. Long-term use can lead to superinfection (additional infection caused by other microbes).

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Probiotics should be given to your child after completing the full course of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension to restore some healthy bacteria in the intestines that may have been killed. Giving probiotics after antibiotic treatment can reduce the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea. Certain fermented foods like yoghurt, cheese, sauerkraut, kombucha, and kimchi can help restore the intestine's good bacteria.

  • Include more fibre-enriched food in your child’s diet. Fibre-rich foods can be easily digested by gut bacteria, which helps stimulate their growth. Thus, fibre-rich foods may help restore healthy gut bacteria after a course of antibiotics. Whole grains like whole-grain bread and brown rice should be included in your child’s diet.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTIBIOTICS

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension Substitute

Substitutes safety advice
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Alcohol

Not applicable

-

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Pregnancy

Not applicable

-

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Breast Feeding

Not applicable

-

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Driving

Not applicable

-

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Liver

Safe if prescribed

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is probably safe when used in children with liver diseases. However, please consult your doctor before giving this medication to your child.

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Kidney

Caution

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension should be used with caution if your child has kidney problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your child's medical condition.

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Children

Caution

Use Refzil O 250 mg Suspension in children in prescribed doses. However, it is not recommended for children under 6 months of age. The dose will be determined by your doctor based on your child's condition, age and body weight.

Have a query?

FAQs

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is used to treat bacterial infections such as pharyngitis (sore throat), tonsillitis (swollen tonsils), otitis media (middle ear infection), sinusitis (sinus infection), bronchitis (inflammation of the bronchi or lower respiratory tract infection) and skin infections.

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension contains Cefprozil which is used to treat bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting bacterial growth and disrupting the formation of the cell wall, an essential outer layer for the bacteria's survival.

The use of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension may disrupt the natural gut flora, potentially leading to Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea. To prevent dehydration, give plenty of fluids to your child if they experience diarrhoea. Consider giving probiotics to your child after completing the antibiotic course to help restore the balance of gut bacteria. Consult a doctor if your child experience watery or bloody stools.

No, you should not give Refzil O 250 mg Suspension to your child if they are allergic to penicillin, as they may develop cross-sensitivity to drugs with similar structures. Refzil O 250 mg Suspension contains cefprozil, which has a structure similar to penicillin.

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension does not treat a viral infection like the flu or a common cold. So if your child feels under the weather, it is best to consult the doctor to know if they need Refzil O 250 mg Suspension for their condition.

The common side-effects of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension are nausea, diarrhoea, diaper rash, and vaginal itching or discharge. It may also cause abnormal liver function tests and decreased white blood cell (WBC) count. These side effects usually do not require medical attention. However, inform your doctor immediately if any of these side effects persist or get worse.

The use of Refzil O 250 mg Suspension for prolonged or repeated periods may result in oral thrush or a new vaginal yeast infection (oral or vaginal fungal infection). Contact your doctor if you notice white patches in your child’s mouth, a change in their vaginal discharge or other new symptoms.

Yes, Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is safe if given in the dose and duration as prescribed by the doctor.

Yes, Refzil O 250 mg Suspension is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.

Do not stop giving Refzil O 250 mg Suspension to your child without consulting the doctor. To treat the condition effectively, continue administering Refzil O 250 mg Suspension for the full prescribed duration.

Refzil O 250 mg Suspension starts working as soon as you start giving the medicine. However, it might take a few days to treat the infection completely. Therefore, finish the course of treatment as advised by the doctor.

Consult the doctor if your child does not feel better after using Refzil O 250 mg Suspension or if your condition worsens during treatment. The doctor may adjust the dose or prescribe alternate medicine.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Sun House, Cts No. 201 B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai 400063
Other Info - REF0167

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