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compositionComposition:LAMIVUDINE-100MG
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Prescription Medicine
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Lamivir HBV Tablet is used to control HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B. It contains Lamivudine, which prevents the virus from producing new viruses. It can effectively reduce the symptoms associated with HIV and chronic hepatitis B infection. It may cause side effects such as headaches, fever, nausea, weakness, diarrhoea, cough, and runny nose.

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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
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More about the Product

Composition :

LAMIVUDINE-100MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Cipla Ltd

Consume Type :

Oral

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

NPPA :

Regulated

About Lamivir HBV Tablet

Lamivir HBV Tablet is an antiviral medication used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. It works by keeping the viral replication process under control to support your immune system and protect your organs. This oral prescription medicine is available as either a tablet or an oral solution.

For the best results, you must take Lamivir HBV Tablet consistently every day at the same scheduled times as directed by your doctor. You can take Lamivir HBV Tablet with or without food, but keeping a regular schedule is key to preventing the virus from multiplying. Incorporating a nutrient-dense, liver-friendly diet and staying well-hydrated can also support your body’s response to the treatment.

While taking Lamivir HBV Tablet , you may experience mild side effects like headaches, nausea, or mild fatigue. However, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience signs of more serious issues, such as severe stomach pain, unusual muscle pain, or signs of liver damage like yellowing of your skin or eyes.

Before starting this treatment, tell your doctor if you have kidney problems, liver disease, or a history of pancreas inflammation. Do not take this if you have had a severe allergic reaction to this medication in the past.

Be sure to discuss all other medications you take, as certain antibiotics or other antiviral drugs can interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet and affect how it works. Additionally, you should consult your doctor before starting Lamivir HBV Tablet if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or an older adult, to ensure your dosage is safe and appropriate.

Uses of Lamivir HBV Tablet

Lamivir HBV Tablet is used in the treatment of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and Chronic Hepatitis B infection. The detailed uses of Lamivir HBV Tablet are as follows:

  • HIV-1 Infection: Lamivir HBV Tablet helps by lowering the amount of HIV in the blood and increasing immune cell counts to help protect your body from serious infections or complications.
  • Chronic Hepatitis B: Lamivir HBV Tablet helps limit the multiplication of the hepatitis B virus in the liver, which reduces ongoing liver damage and supports long-term liver function.

Key Benefits

Lamivir HBV Tablet helps manage certain viral infections by reducing viral activity in the body and supporting the immune system. With regular use as prescribed, it helps improve long-term health outcomes and supports overall well-being. Benefits may include:

  • Helps reduce viral activity and supports effective long-term disease management.
  • Supports immune system health and helps the body fight infections more effectively.
  • Helps maintain healthier immune function in people living with HIV.
  • Supports liver health and may help reduce the risk of liver damage in people with hepatitis B.
  • Contributes to improved overall health and quality of life with consistent treatment.
  • Can be taken with or without food, making it easier to fit into daily routines.
Side effects of Lamivir HBV Tablet
Dealing with Medication-Induced Headache:
  • Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
  • Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
  • Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
  • Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
  • Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
  • Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
  • To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
  • Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
  • Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
  • Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
  • Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
Managing Medication-Triggered Pancreatitis: A Step-by-Step Guide:
  • If you take medication and get severe stomach pain, feel nauseous, vomit, or have a fever, get emergency medical help right away. This could be a sign of pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas.
  • Your doctor may alter your treatment plan, provide supportive therapy, or prescribe alternative medications to manage the reaction. They will also perform regular tests to monitor your progress and adjust your treatment as needed.
  • Follow your doctor's advice, including dietary recommendations and lifestyle changes, and avoid triggers like alcohol and fatty foods.
  • Monitor your condition closely and promptly report any changes, worsening symptoms, or concerns to your healthcare provider.
  • If you have excess nerve pain and numbness, soak in Epsom salt and warm water. This can help ease the pain and associated discomfort.
  • Use compression socks and make sure to rest for a while to get relief from pain.
  • Avoid smoking and intake of alcohol or fluids that aggravate the pain.
  • Massage your feet or affected area often to get relief from pain. Take the medication prescribed by your doctor without fail.
To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:
  • Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
  • Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
  • Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
  • Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
  • Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
  • What to Do if Vomiting Persists
  • Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
Here's a comprehensive approach to managing medication-triggered fever:
  • Inform your doctor immediately if you experience a fever after starting a new medication.
  • Your doctor may adjust your medication regimen or dosage as needed to minimize fever symptoms.
  • Monitor your body temperature to monitor fever progression.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water or electrolyte-rich beverages, to help your body regulate temperature.
  • Get plenty of rest and engage in relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, to help manage fever symptoms.
  • Under the guidance of your doctor, consider taking medication, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to help reduce fever.
  • If your fever is extremely high (over 103°F), or if you experience severe symptoms such as confusion, seizures, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.
Managing Medication-Triggered malaise (Feeling Unwell): A Step-by-Step Guide:
  • If you experience persistent or severe malaise (a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease) after taking medication, seek medical attention immediately.
  • Inform your doctor about the medication you're taking and the symptoms you're experiencing.
  • Your treatment plan may be modified, which may include adjusting the dosage, substituting with an alternative medication, or discontinuing the medication. Additionally, certain lifestyle changes may be recommended to help manage symptoms.
  • To manage malaise symptoms, follow your doctor's advice, such as getting plenty of rest, staying hydrated, and practicing stress-reducing techniques.
  • Track your symptoms regularly and report any changes or concerns to your healthcare provider to ensure the malaise is managed effectively.

Directions for Use

  • Lamivir HBV Tablet can be taken with or without food as advised by a doctor.
  • It is usually to be taken once daily, or as directed by your doctor.
  • Swallow Lamivir HBV Tablet as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not crush, chew, or break it.

How Lamivir HBV Tablet Works

Lamivir HBV Tablet contains Lamivudine, which work by blocking a key step that viruses need to make copies of themselves. When a virus like HIV or the hepatitis B virus enters a healthy cell, it needs to copy its genetic material to multiply. It does this using a viral enzyme called reverse transcriptase, which helps the virus make new copies of itself. It mimics the natural building blocks that the virus tries to use to construct its DNA. Once the virus incorporates Lamivir HBV Tablet into its growing DNA chain, the copying process is blocked. This successfully stops the virus from multiplying, which lowers the viral load (the amount of virus present in your blood) and helps prevent the infection from progressing.
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Alcohol

Caution

Consuming alcohol while using Lamivir HBV Tablet may worsen the condition.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Lamivir HBV Tablet is a category B medicine. If you are pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Women who are HIV-positive must not breastfeed, because HIV infection can be passed on to the baby in breast milk. A small amount of Lamivir HBV Tablet can also pass with breast milk.

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Driving

Caution

Lamivir HBV Tablet may cause dizziness. So, avoid driving or refrain from any activities that require you to be alert mentally.

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Liver

Caution

Lamivir HBV Tablet should be used with caution if you have liver problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose of Lamivir HBV Tablet based on your condition.

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Kidney

Caution

Lamivir HBV Tablet should be used with caution if you have kidney problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose of Lamivir HBV Tablet based on your condition.

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Children

Caution

Lamivir HBV Tablet should be used with caution in children below 2 years of age.

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Heart

Consult your doctor

Please inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing heart problems

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Geriatrics

Caution

Lamivir HBV Tablet can be given in elderly patients with caution and only if prescribed by the doctor.

What if I have taken an overdose of Lamivir HBV Tablet

If you accidentally take too much of this medication, seek immediate medical attention or contact a local poison control center right away. Do not wait for symptoms of an overdose to appear.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Avoid alcohol consumption: Do not drink alcohol while taking Lamivir HBV Tablet , as alcohol can increase the risk of liver problems and may contribute to inflammation of the pancreas.
  • Follow a balanced diet: Eat nutritious meals that include lean proteins, whole grains, and leafy green vegetables to help support overall health and liver function.
  • Stay well hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to support kidney function and help your body process and eliminate the medication effectively.
  • Consult before taking supplements: Speak with your doctor or pharmacist before using any new herbal supplements, vitamins, or over-the-counter medicines, as some products may place additional stress on the liver or kidneys.
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Have a query?

How Soon It Starts Working

The time required for Lamivir HBV Tablet to start to work: The time required for Lamivir HBV Tablet to show its action is not clinically established. 

The time for which the effects of Lamivir HBV Tablet last: The duration of action for Lamivir HBV Tablet is not clinically established.

What if you forget to take Lamivir HBV Tablet

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if your next scheduled dose is only a few hours away, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight. • Keep out of sight and reach of children. • Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

Drug Warnings

  • Do not stop treatment abruptly: Never stop taking Lamivir HBV Tablet without consulting your doctor, as stopping treatment suddenly may cause a severe flare-up of hepatitis B and lead to serious liver complications.
  • Take every dose as prescribed: Missing doses may allow HIV or hepatitis B viruses to become resistant to treatment, making future therapy less effective. Follow your treatment schedule carefully.
  • Ensure appropriate testing before treatment: Testing for both HIV and hepatitis B may be required before starting Lamivir HBV Tablet , as treating one infection without properly managing the other can increase the risk of drug resistance.
  • Attend regular monitoring appointments: Keep all scheduled follow-up visits and blood tests so your doctor can monitor your liver function, kidney function, and overall response to treatment.
  • Inform healthcare providers before procedures: Tell your dentist, surgeon, or other healthcare professionals that you are taking Lamivir HBV Tablet before undergoing any medical or dental procedure.
  • Be aware of immune system reactions: Some people starting HIV treatment may develop immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), in which the recovering immune system reacts to previously hidden infections. Contact your healthcare provider if you develop new or worsening symptoms after starting treatment.

Drug-Drug Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip
  • Antiviral medicines (e.g., emtricitabine, zalcitabine, ribavirin): Taking these medicines alongside Lamivir HBV Tablet may affect how the treatment works or increase the risk of side effects. Your doctor may recommend additional monitoring or treatment adjustments.
  • Antibiotics containing trimethoprim (e.g., trimethoprim): These medicines may increase the amount of Lamivir HBV Tablet in your body, potentially raising the risk of side effects.
    Sorbitol-containing medicines: Frequent use of medicines containing sorbitol may reduce the absorption of Lamivir HBV Tablet and make the treatment less effective.
LamivudineEmtricitabine
Critical
LamivudineLeflunomide
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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LamivudineEmtricitabine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet:
Combining these two medications may reduce overall effectiveness due to potential antagonistic effects (opposite actions).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Emtricitabine with Lamivir HBV Tablet is not recommended, but it can be taken if your doctor prescribes it. Contact your doctor if your symptoms do not improve. Do not stop taking any medication without consulting your doctor.
LamivudineLeflunomide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet:
Combining Lamivir HBV Tablet with Leflunomide can increase the risk and severity of muscle problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Lamivir HBV Tablet and Leflunomide, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you have any of these symptoms it's important to contact your doctor right away: fever, feeling cold, joint discomfort, swelling, bruising, skin irritation, itching, not feeling hungry, tiredness, feeling sick, stomach ache, dark urine or bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without talking to your doctor.
LamivudineZalcitabine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet:
Combining these two medications may reduce overall effectiveness due to potential antagonistic effects (opposite actions).

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Lamivir HBV Tablet and Zalcitabine, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. Contact your doctor if your symptoms do not improve. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
LamivudineSorbitol
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet:
Lamivir HBV Tablet can cause higher levels of Sorbitol in the blood by reducing its excretion rate.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Sorbitol with Lamivir HBV Tablet together can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. Do not stop using any medications without talking to your doctor.
LamivudineMipomersen
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet:
Taking Lamivir HBV Tablet and mipomersen together can increase the risk of liver damage.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Lamivir HBV Tablet and Mipomersen together can evidently cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. If you have any of these symptoms, it's important to contact your doctor right away. These symptoms include fever, rash, itching, loss of appetite, feeling sick, feeling tired, pain in the upper right side of your belly, dark urine, yellowing of the skin or eyes, chills, joint pain, swelling, bruising, loss of appetite, and bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without talking to your doctor.
LamivudineTeriflunomide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet:
Teriflunomide can cause Lamivir HBV Tablet to stay in the body longer, leading to higher levels in the blood.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Lamivir HBV Tablet and Teriflunomide, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you have any of these signs and symptoms, contact your doctor immediately: fever, chills, pain, swelling, bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark-coloured urine, or bleeding. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
LamivudineBexarotene
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet:
Taking bexarotene together with Lamivir HBV Tablet increases the risk of pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas).

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Lamivir HBV Tablet and Bexarotene, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you're having symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain, contact your doctor right away. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
LamivudineLomitapide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir HBV Tablet:
Taking Lamivir HBV Tablet and lomitapide together can increase the risk of liver damage

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Lamivir HBV Tablet and Lomitapide, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you have any of these symptoms, it's important to contact your doctor right away. These symptoms include fever, rash, itching, loss of appetite, feeling sick, feeling tired, feeling unwell, pain in the upper right side of your stomach, dark urine, yellowing of the skin or eyes, chills, joint pain, swelling, bruising, stomach pain, liver damage, or bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.

Drug-Food Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip
  • Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Lamivir HBV Tablet , as it may increase the risk of liver damage and inflammation of the pancreas.
No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[ANTIRETROVIRAL AGENTS]

FAQs

Lamivir HBV Tablet is used to control HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B.
Lamivir HBV Tablet does not affect fertility. However, if you develop any side effects while using Lamivir HBV Tablet , consult your doctor immediately.
No, Lamivir HBV Tablet does not cure hepatitis B but may improve the condition of the liver. It may reduce the quantity of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in the body. This is done by reducing the ability of HBV to multiply and further contaminate new liver cells.
Lamivir HBV Tablet is safe if used in the dose and duration recommended by your doctor. Take it exactly as directed, and do not skip any dose. Follow your doctor's guidelines carefully and inform your doctor if any side effects disturb you.
Do not stop taking Lamivir HBV Tablet without consulting your doctor. Stopping Lamivir HBV Tablet before treatment may worsen your hepatitis. This can occur during the first few months after you stop taking Lamivir HBV Tablet . Take the Lamivir HBV Tablet strictly as instructed, and do not miss any dose.
In hepatitis B (HBV) patients diagnosed with HIV, Lamivir HBV Tablet is not suggested until and unless these patients start taking Lamivir HBV Tablet for HIV management. Starting Lamivir HBV Tablet in such patients may lead to resistance to the recommended HIV medicines. Therefore, doctors advise tests for HIV in patients diagnosed with HBV infection before starting treatment with Lamivir HBV Tablet .
Do not stop taking Lamivir HBV Tablet without the doctor’s approval. Your condition may worsen when you stop taking Lamivir HBV Tablet .Therefore, consult the doctor before you stop taking Lamivir HBV Tablet .
No, Lamivir HBV Tablet is not an antibiotic. It is an antiretroviral drug which belongs to the group of medicines called nucleotides reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) used to treat HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B virus infection.
The side effects of Lamivir HBV Tablet include headache, fever, nausea, weakness, diarrhoea, cough and runny nose. Consult the doctor if any of these side effects persist or worsen.
Yes, you can take Lamivir HBV Tablet with or without food. Taking it at the same time every day will help maintain consistent drug levels in your body. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you experience stomach upset.
Yellowing of the skin or eyes may be a sign of a serious liver problem. Contact your doctor immediately or seek urgent medical attention. Do not stop taking Lamivir HBV Tablet on your own unless your healthcare provider advises you to do so, especially if you are being treated for hepatitis B.
You should avoid alcohol entirely while taking Lamivir HBV Tablet . Alcohol increases the risk of serious side effects, including severe liver damage and pancreatitis. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have concerns about alcohol consumption.
Yes, but because the kidneys clear Lamivir HBV Tablet from your body, your doctor will likely need to adjust your dose based on your kidney function. Talk to your doctor before starting Lamivir HBV Tablet .
Significant weight gain is not a direct, common side effect of Lamivir HBV Tablet . However, improvements in your health and immune function during successful therapy can sometimes lead to healthy changes in weight. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you notice unexpected weight fluctuations.

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Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013
Other Info - LAM0018
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