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  3. Eptoin Suspension 200 ml

Eptoin Suspension 200 ml, Pack of 1 Oral Suspension
Eptoin Suspension 200 ml, Pack of 1 Oral Suspension
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Written By ,
Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy

Eptoin Suspension is used to treat epilepsy/seizures, and prevent seizures during/after brain surgery or after traumatic brain injury. It contains Phenytoin, which helps prevent neurons from working at a very fast speed, thereby preventing the brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result, it helps control seizures. In some cases, it may cause certain common side effects such as weakness, drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, restlessness, slurred speech, constipation, loss of coordination, and abnormal eye movement. Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and any pre-existing medical conditions.

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Composition :

PHENYTOIN-30MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Abbott India Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About Eptoin Suspension

Eptoin Suspension is an anticonvulsant medication used to treat epilepsy/seizures, and prevent seizures during/after brain surgery or after traumatic brain injury. Besides this, Eptoin Suspension may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder characterized by a sudden rush of electrical activity in the brain, leading to seizures, unusual behaviour, and loss of awareness.

Eptoin Suspension contains Phenytoin, which helps prevent neurons from working at a very fast speed, thereby preventing the brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result, Eptoin Suspension controls the overactivity of the brain cells that cause seizures. Eptoin Suspension slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain, thereby treating trigeminal neuralgia.

You are advised to take Eptoin Suspension for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, Eptoin Suspension may cause certain common side effects such as weakness, drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, restlessness, slurred speech, constipation, loss of coordination, and abnormal eye movement. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

To treat your condition effectively, continue taking Eptoin Suspension for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Please do not skip any doses or stop taking Eptoin Suspension suddenly without consulting your doctor, as it may lead to increased seizures. Avoid taking Eptoin Suspension if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin Suspension , as it might cause increased dizziness. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any side effects or interactions.

Uses of Eptoin Suspension

Eptoin Suspension is used in the treatment of epilepsy/seizures and trigeminal neuralgia. The detailed uses of Eptoin Suspension are as follows:<br/> • Management of Epilepsy/Seizures: Eptoin Suspension is primarily used to control various types of seizures in patients with epilepsy, such as complex partial (psychomotor) seizures and tonic-clonic seizures. It helps to reduce the frequency of these seizures.<br/> • Long-term Seizure Management: Eptoin Suspension is often used as part of a long-term strategy for managing epilepsy, allowing individuals to maintain better seizure control over time and improve their quality of life.<br/> • Short-term Prevention of Seizures: Eptoin Suspension is also used to prevent seizures before/during/after brain surgery, as well as following a traumatic brain injury (head injury).<br/> • Managing Trigeminal Neuralgia: Eptoin Suspension may be used to reduce pain episodes in patients with trigeminal neuralgia by stabilizing nerve impulses.<br/>

Directions for Use

  • Eptoin Suspension can be taken with or without food, as advised by your doctor.
  • Your doctor will determine the dosage and timing of Eptoin Suspension based on your medical condition.
  • Check the label for directions. Shake the bottle well before each use.
  • Take the prescribed dose orally using the measuring cup provided with the package.
  • Avoid using regular household spoons, as they may not accurately measure the dose correctly.

Medicinal Benefits

Eptoin Suspension belongs to the group of anticonvulsant medicines called 'hydantoins' used to treat epilepsy/seizures. Eptoin Suspension is also used to control and prevent fits during or after a severe head injury or brain surgery. Eptoin Suspension works by controlling the overactivity of the brain cells that cause seizures (fits). Thereby, Eptoin Suspension helps in controlling epileptic fits involving spasms of the muscles and jerking (tonic-clonic seizures). Eptoin Suspension may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Eptoin Suspension slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain, thereby treating trigeminal neuralgia.

How Eptoin Suspension Works

Eptoin Suspension contains Phenytoin, which helps prevent neurons from working at a very fast speed, thereby preventing the brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result, Eptoin Suspension controls the overactivity of the brain cells that cause seizures. Eptoin Suspension slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain, thereby treating trigeminal neuralgia.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight.• Keep Eptoin Suspension out of reach and sight of children.• Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

What if I have taken an overdose of Eptoin Suspension

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Eptoin Suspension , as it may cause an overdose, which can be fatal. The symptoms of an overdose include slurred speech, twitching eye movements, muscle stiffness or weakness, tremor, loss of balance, lightheadedness, fainting, vomiting, nausea, and slow or shallow breathing. If you suspect you have taken an overdose or notice signs of overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.

Drug Warnings

Do not take Eptoin Suspension if you are allergic to any of its contents. Stop taking Eptoin Suspension and consult your doctor if you develop any skin rashes (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), swollen glands (anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome - AHS), or have suicidal thoughts. Inform your doctor if you have anaemia, alcoholism, blood disorders, depression, porphyria (a genetic disorder that disrupts the production of haemoglobin), vitamin D deficiency, or heart, kidney, or liver problems. Avoid taking Eptoin Suspension if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by your doctor. Eptoin Suspension should be given to children only if prescribed by a doctor. Let your doctor know if you have diabetes, as intake of Eptoin Suspension affects the blood sugar level. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin Suspension , as it might cause unpleasant side effects. Intake of Eptoin Suspension may cause dizziness, so be cautious while driving or operating any heavy machinery.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • A ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates and high in fats) is recommended for people with epilepsy. This diet helps in utilizing fat instead of glucose for the generation of energy.
  • The Atkins diet (high fat and controlled carbohydrates) is recommended for adolescents and adults.
  • Rest well, and get plenty of sleep.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Exercise, meditation, and yoga can help lower stress, decrease pain sensitivity, and improve coping skills.
  • Prepare your living area; small changes may reduce the risk of physical injury during a seizure.
  • Install an alarm or emergency device to get assistance during a seizure attack.
  • Have a seizure response plan; this helps those around you know what to do.
  • Understand what triggers seizures and try reducing or avoiding them.
  • Please pay attention to overall health, as it can help in reducing seizure activity.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTICONVULSANT
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin Suspension , as it may increase/decrease your blood levels of this medication and cause unpleasant side effects.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Do not take Eptoin Suspension if you are pregnant unless prescribed by the doctor. Your doctor will prescribe Eptoin Suspension only if the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking Eptoin Suspension , then do not stop taking Eptoin Suspension without consulting your doctor.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Please consult your doctor before taking Eptoin Suspension if you are breastfeeding. Your doctor will decide whether Eptoin Suspension can be given to breastfeeding mothers or not.

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Driving

Unsafe

Eptoin Suspension may cause dizziness and drowsiness. Therefore, avoid driving and operating machinery until you are mentally alert.

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Liver

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Eptoin Suspension should be used with caution in patients with liver impairment/liver disease. Please consult your doctor if you have liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Eptoin Suspension should be used with caution in patients with kidney impairment/kidney disease. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Eptoin Suspension should be given to children only if prescribed by a doctor.

Have a query?

FAQs

Eptoin Suspension is used to treat epilepsy/seizures and prevent seizures during/after brain surgery or after traumatic brain injury. Besides this, Eptoin Suspension may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain).

Eptoin Suspension contains Phenytoin, which helps prevent neurons from working at a very fast speed, thereby preventing the brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result, Eptoin Suspension controls the overactivity of the brain cells that cause seizures. Eptoin Suspension slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain, thereby treating trigeminal neuralgia.

Eptoin Suspension can make birth control pills less effective. Talk to your doctor about using non-hormonal contraceptives like condoms and a diaphragm with spermicide to prevent pregnancy.

Please do not stop taking Eptoin Suspension without consulting your doctor, as it may cause increased seizures. Continue taking Eptoin Suspension for as long as your doctor has prescribed it to you. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you experience any difficulty while taking Eptoin Suspension .

Yes, Eptoin Suspension may cause swelling in the gums. Brush and floss your teeth daily; visit your dentist if you experience this problem regularly.

Eptoin Suspension may affect the breakdown of the blood sugar/glucose and may prevent the release of insulin, thereby leading to high blood sugar. So, contact a doctor before using Eptoin Suspension if you have diabetes.

A seizure generally lasts from a few seconds to a few minutes depending on the type of seizure.

You should take Eptoin Suspension with or without food, as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions. Shake the bottle well before each use. Take the prescribed dose orally using the measuring cup provided with the package. Avoid using regular household spoons, as they may not accurately measure the dose.

You are recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin Suspension , as it may increase/decrease your blood levels of this medication and cause unpleasant side effects.

Eptoin Suspension may stay in our system (body) for 5 to 6 days on average. This duration is different for each person. In some cases, it may remain for about 9 to 10 days.

Eptoin Suspension overdose can be fatal and may cause symptoms such as slurred speech, twitching eye movements, muscle stiffness or weakness, tremors, loss of balance, lightheadedness, fainting, vomiting, nausea, and slow or shallow breathing. Also, it may cause very low blood pressure and even coma. Therefore, do not exceed the recommended daily dose.

Patients with liver disease, particularly if they have a history of developing a liver problem due to Eptoin Suspension , should avoid taking Eptoin Suspension . Additionally, anyone taking Delavirdine (a medicine used in the treatment of HIV infection) should not take Eptoin Suspension as it may reduce the effectiveness of Delavirdine against HIV, and the virus may also develop resistance to Delavirdine. It is recommended to consult your doctor before taking Eptoin Suspension if you have any pre-existing heart conditions.

You are recommended to consult your doctor before taking Eptoin Suspension with ibuprofen or other medicines to avoid drug interactions.

The most common side effects of Eptoin Suspension in children are overgrowth of the gums and jerky movements of the eyes (nystagmus). In some children, it causes problems with behaviour or thinking, mood change, loss of energy and slow or clumsy movements. High doses may cause side effects such as vomiting, sleepiness and unsteadiness in the feet and hands. To avoid these, the dose is increased gradually. As soon as the dose is reduced, these side effects disappear.

Eptoin Suspension does not cause weight gain. However, on longer term use of a higher dose of Eptoin Suspension , weight loss can occur. If you experience weight gain after taking Eptoin Suspension , please consult your doctor.

Eptoin Suspension can make you feel sleepy as a side effect. However, if you feel extremely sleepy after taking Eptoin Suspension , especially in the first few weeks of treatment or after a dose increase, please consult your doctor.

The common side effects of Eptoin Suspension include weakness, drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, restlessness, slurred speech, constipation, loss of coordination, and abnormal eye movement. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

16th Floor, Godrej BKC, Plot – C, “G” Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai – 400 051, India
Other Info - EPT0005

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Reference

  1. https://labeling.pfizer.com/ShowLabeling.aspx?id=14824
  2. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.2257.pdf
  3. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/008762s060s061lbl.pdf
  4. https://pdf.hres.ca/dpd_pm/00067667.PDF
  5. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/medguide.cfm?setid=efd93f07-818b-41ae-abd6-49ec5175311a
  6. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682022.html
  7. https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/phenytoin/

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