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Costus DX Syrup

Costus DX Syrup is used to treat dry cough. It reduces irritation of the throat, runny nose, watery eyes, coughing, and sneezing. This combination is particularly helpful in treating allergic respiratory disorders and dry, irritating coughs, as well as boosting comfort and sleep quality.

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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
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More about the Product

Composition :

CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE-2MG+DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE-10MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Human Biolife India Pvt Ltd

Consume Type :

Oral

Expires on or after :

Dec-28

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Costus DX Syrup

Costus DX Syrup is used to treat dry cough. Coughing is the body’s way of clearing irritants (such as allergens, mucus, or smoke) from the airways. A dry cough is tickly and doesn't produce any viscous or thick mucus, while a chesty cough (wet cough) means mucous or sputum is produced to help clear your airways.

Costus DX Syrup is a combination of chlorpheniramine and dextromethorphan. Chlorpheniramine works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance involved in allergic reactions. Dextromethorphan blocks the transmission of nerve signals from the cough centre in the brain to the muscles that produce cough.

Some people may experience dry mouth, throat, or nose, drowsiness, blurred vision, constipation, dizziness, or restlessness or excitation. Most of the side effects do not require medical attention. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

If you are allergic to Costus DX Syrup or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Costus DX Syrup. Avoid using Costus DX Syrup if you have taken medications such as linezolid, phenelzine, selegiline, or Isocarboxazid in the past 14 days.

Uses of Costus DX Syrup

Costus DX Syrup is used to relieve dry cough and allergy-related symptoms. The detailed uses of Costus DX Syrup are as follows:

  • Dry cough: Costus DX Syrup treats persistent non-productive cough by calming the cough reflex.
  • Allergy symptoms: Costus DX Syrup reduces sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes due to allergic reactions.

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Directions for Use

  • Costus DX Syrup can be taken with or without food. However, taking it with food or milk may help reduce stomach upset.
  • It is usually taken every 4-6 hours or as prescribed by your doctor.
  • Shake the bottle well before each use. Take the prescribed dose by mouth using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper provided with the pack.
  • Avoid using regular household spoons, as they may not accurately measure the dose.

Key Benefits

  • Dry cough relief: Helps lessen a persistent, bothersome cough by suppressing the cough reflex.
  • Reduces allergy symptoms: Reduces runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, and allergy-related itching.
  • Flu and cold relief: Helps control common cold symptoms and improve overall comfort.
  • Reduces throat irritation: Alleviates cough-related dryness and discomfort in the throat.
  • Enhances sleep: It helps people sleep better at night by lowering the symptoms of allergies and coughing.
  • Reduces allergy-related nasal congestion: Antihistamines work to lessen nasal secretions.
  • Promotes respiratory comfort: During upper respiratory infections, this aids patients in breathing more easily.

How Costus DX Syrup Works

Costus DX Syrup is a combination of two drugs: chlorpheniramine (antihistamine) and dextromethorphan (cough suppressant). • Chlorpheniramine belongs to the class of antihistamines or anti-allergic that work by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. • It helps to provide relief from symptoms of allergy such as sneezing, running nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, and congestion or stiffness. • Dextromethorphan belongs to the class of cough suppressants that work by blocking the transmission of nerve signals from the cough centre in the brain to the muscles that produce cough.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight
Side effects of Costus DX Syrup
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:
  • Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
  • Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
  • Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
  • Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
  • Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
  • What to Do if Vomiting Persists
  • Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
Here are the steps to cope with constipation as a side effect of medication:
  • Inform your doctor about your constipation symptoms. They may adjust your medication or advise alternative treatments.
  • Stay hydrated by drinking sufficient of water (at least 8-10 glasses a day) to help soften stool and promote bowel movements.
  • Increase fibre intake by eating foods high in fibre, such as fruits, whole grains, vegetables and legumes, to help bulk up the stool.
  • Establish a bowel routine by trying to go to the bathroom at the same time each day to train your bowels.
  • Engaging in regular exercise, like walking or yoga, can support in bowel movement stimulation.
  • Consult your doctor if constipation persists, and discuss alternative treatments or adjustments to your medication.
  • Get enough sleep. Maintain a regular sleep cycle.
  • Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
  • Manage stress with yoga or meditation.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine.
  • Avoid driving or operating machinery unless you are alert.
Here are the 7 steps to manage Dizziness caused by medication:
  • Inform your doctor about dizziness symptoms. They may adjust your medication regimen or prescribe additional medications to manage symptoms.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions for taking medication, and take it at the same time every day to minimize dizziness.
  • When standing up, do so slowly and carefully to avoid sudden dizziness.
  • Avoid making sudden movements, such as turning or bending quickly, which can exacerbate dizziness.
  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated and help alleviate dizziness symptoms.
  • If you're feeling dizzy, sit or lie down and rest until the dizziness passes.
  • Track when dizziness occurs and any factors that may trigger it, and share this information with your doctor to help manage symptoms.
  • Avoid driving or operating machinery or activities that require high focus until you know how the medication affects you.
  • Maintain a fixed sleeping schedule, create a relaxing bedtime routine and ensure your sleeping space is comfortable to maximize your sleep quality.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine as these may worsen drowsiness and disturb sleep patterns.
  • Drink plenty of water as it helps with alertness and keeps you hydrated and for overall well-being.
  • Moderate physical activity can improve energy levels, but avoid intense workouts right before bedtime.
  • Confusion is a major psychotic disorder that needs immediate medical attention.
  • Acknowledge your experience and put effort to control confusion.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol intake as it can worsen the condition and increase your confusion.
  • Practice meditation and yoga to avoid anxiety, which can be one of the leading causes.
  • Talk to your dietician and consume food that can improve your mental health.

What if I have taken an overdose of Costus DX Syrup

Avoid exceeding the recommended dose as it might cause serious side effects. If you suspect you have taken an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Warnings

  • Do not take Costus DX Syrup if you are allergic to any of the contents.
  • Avoid using Costus DX Syrup if you have taken medicines such as linezolid, phenelzine, selegiline, rasagiline, isocarboxazid, tranylcypromine, and methylene blue injection in the past 14 days.
  • Costus DX Syrup should not be used in elderly patients with confusion.
  • It is advised to seek medical help if the cough does not go away or if it is followed by a high fever, skin rash, or persistent headache.
  • Costus DX Syrup may cause drowsiness, dizziness, and blurred vision in some patients; therefore, drive only if you are alert.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption along with Costus DX Syrup as it might cause increased dizziness.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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DextromethorphanPargyline
Critical
DextromethorphanRasagiline
Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

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DextromethorphanPargyline
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Co-administration of Pargyline and Costus DX Syrup can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome (A condition in which a chemical called serotonin builds up in your body).

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Costus DX Syrup and Pargyline can lead to an interaction. However, if you experience any symptoms like confusion, hallucination, seizure, changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, excessive sweating, shivering or shaking, blurred vision, muscle stiffness, tremors, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, consult a doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
DextromethorphanRasagiline
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Taking Rasagiline with Costus DX Syrup can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome (A condition in which a chemical called serotonin increase in your body).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Costus DX Syrup with Rasagiline is not recommended as it can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. If you notice any of these symptoms like confusion, hallucination, fits, extreme changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, excessive sweating, shivering or shaking, blurred vision, muscle spasm or stiffness, shaking, incoordination, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
DextromethorphanTranylcypromine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Taking Tranylcypromine with Costus DX Syrup can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome (a condition in which a chemical called serotonin increases in your body).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Costus DX Syrup with Tranylcypromine is not recommended, but can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult a doctor if you experience confusion, hallucination(seeing and hearing things that do not exist), fit blood pressure alteration, increased heart rate, fever, excessive sweating, shivering or shaking, blurred vision, pain in the muscles or stiffness, incoordination, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
DextromethorphanProcarbazine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Co-administration of Costus DX Syrup and Procarbazine may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome (a condition in which a chemical called serotonin builds up in your body).

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Procarbazine with Costus DX Syrup can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. If you notice any of these symptoms - confusion, hallucination, seizure, increased heart rate, fever, excessive sweating, shivering, shaking, blurred vision, muscle spasm, stiffness, incoordination, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea - make sure to contact a doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
DextromethorphanIsocarboxazid
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Co-administration of Isocarboxazid with Costus DX Syrup can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome (A condition in which a chemical called serotonin builds up in your body).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Costus DX Syrup and Isocarboxazid can lead to an interaction. However, if you experience any symptoms like confusion, hallucination, seizure, changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, excessive sweating, shivering or shaking, blurred vision, muscle stiffness, tremors, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, consult a doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
DextromethorphanPhenelzine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Co-administration of Phenelzine and Costus DX Syrup can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome (A condition in which a chemical called serotonin builds up in your body).

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Phenelzine and Costus DX Syrup can lead to an interaction. However, if you experience any symptoms like confusion, hallucination, seizure, changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, excessive sweating, shivering or shaking, blurred vision, muscle stiffness, tremors, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, consult a doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
DextromethorphanSelegiline
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Co-administration of Costus DX Syrup and Selegiline may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome (a condition in which a chemical called serotonin builds up in your body).

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Selegiline with Costus DX Syrup can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. If you notice any of these symptoms - confusion, hallucination, fits, increased heart rate, fever, excessive sweating, shivering, shaking, blurred vision, muscle spasm, stiffness, incoordination, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea - make sure to contact a doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
ChlorpheniraminePotassium chloride
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Taking Costus DX Syrup and Potassium chloride (in tablet or capsule form) together can increase the risk of stomach ulcers, bleeding, and gastrointestinal injury.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Costus DX Syrup with Potassium chloride it not recommended as it can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has prescribed it. However, if you experience any symptoms such as severe stomach pain, bloating, lightheadedness or dizziness, nausea, vomiting (especially with blood), decreased hunger, or dark, tarry stools, consult the doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without a doctor's advice.
ChlorpheniraminePotassium citrate
Critical
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Taking Costus DX Syrup and Potassium citrate (in tablet or capsule form) together can increase the risk of stomach ulcers, bleeding, and gastrointestinal injury.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Costus DX Syrup with Potassium citrate is not recommended as it can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms such as severe stomach pain, bloating, lightheadedness or dizziness, nausea, vomiting (especially with blood), decreased hunger, or dark, tarry stools, consult the doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without a doctor's advice.
DextromethorphanPentazocine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Costus DX Syrup:
Co-administration of Costus DX Syrup with Pentazocine can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome (A condition in which a chemical called serotonin builds up in your body).

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Pentazocine with Costus DX Syrup can possibly result in an interaction, but can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult a doctor if you experience confusion, hallucination(seeing and hearing things that do not exist), fits, blood pressure alteration, increased heart rate, fever, excessive sweating, shivering or shaking, blurred vision, pain in the muscles or stiffness, incoordination, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

Diet:

  • To ease the throat and reduce coughing, drink lots of warm liquids, such as water, soups, and herbal teas.
  • Avoid alcohol, as it may intensify the drowsiness that the medication causes.
  • Eat balanced, light meals to avoid unsettled stomachs.
  • Avoid spicy or extremely cold foods if they aggravate your cough or sore throat.

Lifestyle changes:

  • To aid the body's faster recovery, obtain sufficient sleep and rest.
  • Avoid dust, smoke, and other irritants that can exacerbate allergy or cough symptoms.
  • To stop infections and the spread of disease, practice excellent hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently.

Stress management:

  • To reduce stress and facilitate healing, engage in relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or meditation.
  • To elevate your mood and lessen tension, engage in simple activities like taking a leisurely stroll or listening to relaxing music.

Environmental changes:

  • Keep your environment free of smoke, dust, and strong odours that could aggravate your allergies or cough.
  • If the air is dry, use a humidifier to assist in relieving sore throats and lessen coughing.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[EXPECTORANT AND COUGH PRODUCTS]

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Alcohol

Unsafe

Costus DX Syrup may increase the effects of alcohol, so it is advised to avoid alcohol consumption.

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Pregnancy

Consult your doctor

Consult a doctor if you have any concerns regarding this. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Consult your doctor

Please consult a doctor if you have any concerns. Your doctor will decide if Costus DX Syrup can be taken by breastfeeding mothers or not.

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Driving

Caution

Costus DX Syrup may cause dizziness and drowsiness. Therefore, drive only if you are alert after taking Costus DX Syrup.

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Liver

Caution

Take Costus DX Syrup with caution, especially if you have a history of liver diseases. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Kidney

Caution

Take Costus DX Syrup with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney diseases. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required in severe kidney disease.

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Children

Caution

Costus DX Syrup is not recommended for children below 2 years of age. However, it can be used by children older than 2 years of age if prescribed by a child specialist.

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Heart

Caution

Costus DX Syrup should be taken with caution in patients with heart problems. Please inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing heart problems.

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Geriatrics

Caution

Costus DX Syrup should be given with caution in elderly patients due to an increased risk of side effects. Seek medical advice before using Costus DX Syrup.

FAQs

Costus DX Syrup is used to treat cough due to runny nose, sneezing, and throat irritation.

Costus DX Syrup contains Chlorphenamine maleate and Dextromethorphan hydrobromide. Chlorphenamine maleate blocks the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. Dextromethorphan hydrobromide works by blocking the transmission of nerve signals from the cough centre in the brain to the muscles that produce cough. Thus, decreasing the urge to cough.

Costus DX Syrup may be used to relieve allergic symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, throat irritation, or watery eyes. Costus DX Syrup contains Chlorphenamine maleate, an anti-allergic drug that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions.

Costus DX Syrup may cause dry mouth as a temporary side effect in some people. It is not necessary for everyone taking Costus DX Syrup to experience this side effect. However, to avoid such side effects, drink plenty of water, rinse your mouth regularly, practice good oral hygiene, and suck on sugarless candy. However, if the condition persists or worsens, please consult a doctor.

You are recommended to take Costus DX Syrup for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. However, if the symptoms persist or worsen even after one week of using Costus DX Syrup, please consult your doctor.

It is advised not to stop taking Costus DX Syrup without consulting your doctor, as it may worsen the cough or cause recurring symptoms. Therefore, take Costus DX Syrup for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Costus DX Syrup, please consult your doctor.

Caution should be advised while using Costus DX Syrup in people with Prostate problems. So, it should be taken only under the supervision of the doctor.

Costus DX Syrup should not be taken along with medicines called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), which are used in the treatment of psychiatric illness.

Costus DX Syrup is not recommended for children below 2 years of age. However, it can be used by children older than 2 years of age if prescribed by a child specialist.

Caution is advised when using Costus DX Syrup in individuals with eye problems. It should be taken only under the supervision of a doctor.

Yes, Costus DX Syrup is a good option to treat dry cough.

Symptoms, such as cough and congestion, are usually relieved within 30 minutes to an hour of taking the Costus DX Syrup, depending on the individual's response and the intensity of the symptoms.

Costus DX Syrup is a combination of two drugs: Chlorphenamine maleate and Dextromethorphan hydrobromide.

No, taking more than the prescribed dose may not be more effective; it may raise the possibility of experiencing severe adverse reactions.

There is no substantial research yet on using Costus DX Syrup in breastfeeding mothers. If you are a nursing mother, let your doctor know before taking Costus DX Syrup; your doctor will decide whether breastfeeding mothers can take it or not.

Yes, Costus DX Syrup may make you feel sleepier or drowsier.

Costus DX Syrup is safe to use if the doctor prescribes it, but it has specific limitations.

No, Costus DX Syrup is not an antibiotic medication. It is a combination of an antihistamine and an antitussive.

No, it is not recommended to treat fever. It is intended to treat cough.

Costus DX Syrup should be taken for the duration prescribed by the doctor based on your condition. Usually, it is taken every 8-12 hours.

The timing of taking Costus DX Syrup can vary depending on the specific instructions your healthcare professional provides.

Common side effects of Costus DX Syrup may include dry mouth/throat/nose, drowsiness, blurred vision, constipation, dizziness, and restlessness. Most of these side effects of Costus DX Syrup do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Country of origin

India
Other Info - CO40993

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