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  3. Abamune Tablet 30's

Abamune Tablet 30's, Pack of 1 TABLET
Abamune Tablet 30's, Pack of 1 TABLET
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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Abamune Tablet is used to treat HIV infection. It contains Abacavir, which works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infections. In some cases, Abamune Tablet may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, and tiredness. It is generally not recommended for use in pregnancy. Avoid breastfeeding while taking this medication. HIV-positive women must not breastfeed as HIV infection can be passed to the baby in breast milk.

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Composition :

ABACAVIR-300MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Cipla Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

NPPA :

Regulated

About Abamune Tablet

Abamune Tablet belongs to a group of anti-retroviral medicines indicated for the treatment of HIV infection. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system and destroys the white blood cells that help in fighting infection, making the individual susceptible to other infections or illnesses.

Abamune Tablet contains ‘Abacavir’, which works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infections.

In some cases, Abamune Tablet may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, and tiredness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually. However, consult your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.

Abamune Tablet does not prevent the spread of HIV infection; hence, practise safe sex and other necessary precautions. Abamune Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medications to prevent side effects/interactions.

Uses of Abamune Tablet

Treatment of HIV infection

Directions for Use

• Abamune Tablet can be taken with or without food as advised by the doctor.• It is usually taken once or twice daily as advised by the doctor.• Swallow Abamune Tablet as a whole with a glass of water.• Do not chew, crush or break it.

Medicinal Benefits

Abamune Tablet belongs to a group of anti-retroviral medicines called nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) indicated for the treatment of HIV infection. Abamune Tablet contains ‘Abacavir’, which works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infection.

How Abamune Tablet Works

Abamune Tablet contains ‘Abacavir’, which works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infections.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight.• Keep Abamune Tablet out of sight and reach of children.• Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.
Side effects of Abamune Tablet
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
Dealing with Medication-Induced Headache:
  • Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
  • Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
  • Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
  • Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
  • Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
  • Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
  • To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
  • Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
  • Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
  • Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
  • Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.
Managing Medication-Triggered malaise (Feeling Unwell): A Step-by-Step Guide:
  • If you experience persistent or severe malaise (a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease) after taking medication, seek medical attention immediately.
  • Inform your doctor about the medication you're taking and the symptoms you're experiencing.
  • Your treatment plan may be modified, which may include adjusting the dosage, substituting with an alternative medication, or discontinuing the medication. Additionally, certain lifestyle changes may be recommended to help manage symptoms.
  • To manage malaise symptoms, follow your doctor's advice, such as getting plenty of rest, staying hydrated, and practicing stress-reducing techniques.
  • Track your symptoms regularly and report any changes or concerns to your healthcare provider to ensure the malaise is managed effectively.
  • Rest well; get enough sleep.
  • Eat a balanced diet and drink enough water.
  • Manage stress with yoga and meditation.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine.
  • Physical activities like walking or jogging might help boost energy and make you feel less tired.
To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:
  • Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
  • Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
  • Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
  • Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
  • Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
  • What to Do if Vomiting Persists
  • Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
  • Skin rash caused by allergies is due to irritants or allergens. Therefore, avoid contact with such irritants.
  • Consult your doctor for proper medication and apply an anti-itch medication. Follow the schedule and use the medication whenever needed.
  • Protect your skin from extreme heat and try to apply wet compresses.
  • Soak in the cool bath, which gives a soothing impact to the affected area.

What if I have taken an overdose of Abamune Tablet

Do not take more than the prescribed dose. Using more medication will not improve your symptoms; instead, they may cause serious side effects or poisoning. If you suspect that you may have overdosed of Abamune Tablet or observe any side effects, please go to the emergency department of the closest hospital or nursing home. No specific side effects have been reported under these circumstances.

Drug Warnings

Do not take Abamune Tablet if you are allergic to its components. Inform your doctor if you have hepatitis B or C, are overweight, have high blood pressure, diabetes, heart, kidney or liver problems or if you smoke. Talk to your doctor if you develop bone problems, infections or inflammation. The safety and effectiveness of Abamune Tablet in children below three months have not been established. Abamune Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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AbacavirLeflunomide
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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AbacavirLeflunomide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Abamune Tablet:
Leflunomide can cause liver problems, and combining it with Abamune Tablet, may increase the risk.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Abamune Tablet with Leflunomide can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience fever, joint pain, rash, or stomach problems, contact your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Practise safe sex by using condoms; it helps in reducing contact with semen and vaginal fluids.
  • Never share personal items that can have body fluids or blood on them, such as razor blades or toothbrushes.
  • Avoid sharing used needles, other injections or drug equipment.
  • Eat a healthy and balanced diet. Eat vitamin and nutrient-rich food such as vegetables and fruits as it helps to boost your immune system. Opt for lean protein and whole grains.
  • Avoid eating raw meat and eggs. Consume properly boiled and cooked meat, poultry or seafood.
  • Eat bland and low-fat foods, and avoid spicy or oily foods if you experience nausea or vomiting.
  • Try to reduce emotional and physical stress by spending time with your family or doing whatever makes you happy.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTIRETROVIRAL AGENTS

Abamune Tablet Substitute

Substitutes safety advice

Product Substitutes

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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Abamune Tablet as it may have the risk of developing Osteonecrosis (a condition in which parts of the bone tissue die because of reduced blood supply to the bone).

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Pregnancy

Caution

Abamune Tablet is generally not recommended for use in pregnancy. If you are pregnant, inform your doctor before taking Abamune Tablet . There are limited data available on the effect of this medicine in pregnancy. Animal studies have shown carcinogenic effects.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Avoid breastfeeding while taking Abamune Tablet . HIV-positive women must not breastfeed as HIV infection can be passed to the baby in breast milk.

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Driving

Caution

Do not drive or operate machines if you are not alert after taking this medicine.

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Liver

Caution

Abamune Tablet is primarily metabolised by the liver. No dose adjustments are necessary for patients with moderate liver impairment. If this medicine is taken in moderate liver conditions, close monitoring of liver functioning is needed. In individuals with moderate or severe hepatic impairment, abacavir should not be used unless absolutely necessary as no clinical data are available.

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Kidney

Caution

If you have kidney disease, inform your doctor before taking Abamune Tablet . Your doctor may adjust the dose if necessary based on your condition. This medicine is not recommended if you have severe kidney disease.

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Children

Caution

The safety and effectiveness of Abamune Tablet in children below three months have not been established. For children above three months, the dose, dosage form and duration will be determined by the doctor based on the child’s body weight.

Have a query?

FAQs

Abamune Tablet is used to treat HIV infection.

Abamune Tablet works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infection.

Abamune Tablet does not completely cure HIV infection. It reduces the viral load in the body and keeps it at a low level. Taking Abamune Tablet decreases the chance of developing AIDS and HIV-related illnesses such as cancer or serious infections.

Abamune Tablet may increase the risk of a heart attack. Therefore, inform your doctor if you have heart problems, high blood pressure, diabetes, or a habit of smoking.

Yes, Abamune Tablet is safe if taken in prescribed dose and duration prescribed by the doctor.

Abamune Tablet is anti-HIV medicine that belongs to the class of drugs called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs).

Yes, Abamune Tablet is effective and may help delay the development of serious health problems that are usually related to HIV infection. However, it will not keep you from spreading HIV to other people.

Abacavir hypersensitivity is an immune-mediated reaction that typically occurs within the first 6 weeks of therapy. Consult the doctor if you experience symptoms of Abacavir hypersensitivity reaction like fever, nausea, rash, vomiting, lethargy, headache, muscle pain, joint pain or gastrointestinal symptoms.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember it. But, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Do not take two doses simultaneously to make up for a missed dose.

Abamune Tablet may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, and tiredness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually. However, consult your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013
Other Info - ABA0001

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Author Details

Santoshini Reddy GDoctor badge

Written By

Santoshini Reddy G

M Pharmacy

Dr Aneela SiddabathuniDoctor badge

Reviewed By

Dr Aneela Siddabathuni

MPharma., PhD

Last Updated

Jul 18, 2025 | 7:03 AM IST

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Reference

  1. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.9079.pdf
  2. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/pepfar/091050PI.pdf
  3. https://extranet.who.int/pqweb/sites/default/files/documents/HA371part3v1.pdf
  4. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/ziagen-epar-product-information_en.pdf

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