Definition and Cause

• An anal fistula is an abnormal connection between the anal canal and the skin near the anus, often caused by infection or abscess.

Conservative Treatments

• Non-surgical options include antibiotics and sitz baths to manage symptoms and reduce infection.

Surgical Treatments

• Common procedures are fistulotomy, seton placement, and advancement flap surgery to remove or repair the fistula.

Post-Treatment Care

• Focus on wound care, pain management, and regular follow-up with your healthcare provider.

When to See a Specialist

• Seek prompt consultation if you experience severe pain, fever, or persistent drainage.