Mifepristone and Misoprostol are medications used together for medical abortion or miscarriage management; Mifepristone stops the pregnancy from growing, and Misoprostol causes cramping and bleeding to empty the uterus.

⚕️ Understanding Mifepristone and Misoprostol

• Mifepristone: It is an anti-hormone that blocks progesterone, which is essential for maintaining a pregnancy. By blocking progesterone, it causes the uterine lining to break down, stopping the growth of the pregnancy.
• Misoprostol: This is a prostaglandin that increases contractions in the uterus and dilates the cervix, helping to expel the pregnancy. It works best when taken after mifepristone.

💊 How They Work Together

• Medical Abortion: These medications are used to terminate a pregnancy before 63 days from the first day of the last menstrual period. The process typically involves taking Mifepristone first, followed by Misoprostol 36 to 48 hours later.
• Miscarriage Management: They are also used in miscarriage care to help empty the uterus.

⚠️ Important Considerations

• Follow-up Visits: A medical abortion usually requires 2-3 visits to a doctor to ensure the process is complete.
• Potential Side Effects: You may experience nausea, uterine cramps, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, and uterine bleeding. Contact a doctor immediately if vaginal bleeding does not stop.
• Precautions: Inform your doctor if you have an ectopic pregnancy, are using an intrauterine device, are breastfeeding, or have any bleeding disorders or heart problems.

I recommend consulting a gynaecologist for personalized care and to address any concerns you may have.